Mt Everest-

Bang! 50 million years ago India collided with Eurasia. The land buckled and crunched up(a) - the birth of the mighty Himalaya. 100 million years ago, a vast sea seperated Eurasia and India. Then, India started drifting north ward at a rate of 4 inches a year. In geological time that is break neck speed.

Like other pikes in the region, Mt. Everest has abundant been revered by the local people. Its most common Tibetan name, Chomolungma, means Goddess mother of the world. Its identity as the highest stage on Earth was, however, not recognized until 1852. The governmental follow of India established that fact. The currently reported height figure is 29,035 feet was calculated by an American team in 1999.

The summit of Everest reaches two-thirds of the manner through the air of Earths atmosphere, where oxygen levels are dangerously low. The omit of oxygen , high winds, and extremely cold temperatures preclude the increment of plant and animal life on the upper slopes. hardihood falls in the form of snow during the summer monsoon from whitethorn until September.

Attempts to climb Mt. Everest began with the opening of the Tibetan route in 1920. numerous attempts to climb the mountain failed because of the combined punishingies of cold, arid air, high winds, difficult terrian, and high altitude. But, dispite these difficulties, Everest was finally surmounted in 1953.



On may 29, 1953, Edmund Hillary, of New Zeland, and Tenzing Norgay, a Nepalese sherpa, ascended the Southeast Ridge, passed the South altitude and reached the summit. Since Hillary and Norgays climb, numerous expeditions have been sponsered by different countries, private individuals, and organizations. The jump successful American expedition was in 1963.

Everest is unsurpassed in its girth. It is the highest point on Earth. The Himalayas, ( Everests mountain range) are...

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