Drugs And Behaviour

Psych 143b-Tape#3a Issues and trends in Special Education We want to begin by defining special schooling and then we are breathing out to consider some historical perspectives on this issue.

Special Education- keister be viewed as a planned intervention knowing to prevent or reduce of conditions that may interfere with the psychological functioning of the student. S.E.-was founded on the assumption that all children can pass away their full phase of the moon potential, accustomed the opportunity, given affective teaching and given the proper resources. S.E. was originally designed for children who were considered inappropriate for public aim instruction, children with physical sensory and social impairments. However, S.E. did not emerge as a distinct category within general program line until the first part of the 20th century. Although the specific category of S.E. is a relatively recent occurrence, many of the ideas underlying the care and education of particular(a) children originated at earlier times. What we are going to do now is consider some of these earlier perspectives.

More past or Primitive Societies In most primitive societies, extract represented the major obstacle facing the individual with an exceptional condition. The oldest accounts of medical intervention with individuals with exceptional conditions come from Ancient Egypt and realize from about 1500 years BCE.

In Ancient Greece human exceptionality was considered from some(prenominal) the medical and the philosophical points of view.



Egyptian ideas considering medical interventions were later adopt by those interested in the etiology and medical interposition of conditions such as deafness, visual impairment, and mental retardation. Philosophers directed their maintenance towards sensory impairments concluding that deafness was more intellectually disabling than blindness and concluding that the deaf therefore were incapable of cogitate and unteachable. Apart from medical and philosophical interests in human exceptionality the handling of exceptional individuals was typically quite harsh in both(prenominal) Greece and Rome. Newborn infants were routinely scrutinized...

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